mirror of
https://gitea.com/Lydanne/buildx.git
synced 2025-05-18 00:47:48 +08:00
feedback + updated examples + added links for h3 headings
Signed-off-by: sarahsanders-docker <sarah.sanders@docker.com>
This commit is contained in:
parent
4dac5295a1
commit
23ce21c341
@ -27,3 +27,32 @@ Commands to work on build records
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<!---MARKER_GEN_END-->
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<!---MARKER_GEN_END-->
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### Build references
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Most `buildx history` subcommands accept a build reference to identify which
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build to act on. You can specify the build in two ways:
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- By build ID, fetched by `docker buildx history ls`:
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```console
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docker buildx history export qu2gsuo8ejqrwdfii23xkkckt --output build.dockerbuild
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```
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- By relative offset, to refer to recent builds:
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```console
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docker buildx history export ^1 --output build.dockerbuild
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```
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- `^0` or no reference targets the most recent build
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- `^1` refers to the build before the most recent
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- `^2` refers to two builds back, and so on
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Offset references are supported in the following `buildx history` commands:
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- `logs`
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- `inspect`
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- `open`
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- `trace`
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- `export`
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- `rm`
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@ -23,23 +23,49 @@ Desktop or shared across environments.
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## Examples
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## Examples
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### Export a single build to a custom file
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### <a name="export-single-build"></a> Export a single build to a custom file
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```console
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```console
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docker buildx history export mybuild --output mybuild.dockerbuild
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docker buildx history export qu2gsuo8ejqrwdfii23xkkckt --output mybuild.dockerbuild
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```
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```
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### Export multiple builds to individual `.dockerbuild` files
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You can find build IDs by running:
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This example writes `mybuild.dockerbuild` and `backend-build.dockerbuild` to
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the current directory:
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```console
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```console
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docker buildx history export mybuild backend-build
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docker buildx history ls
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```
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```
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### Export all build records
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### <a name="export-multiple-builds"></a> Export multiple builds to individual `.dockerbuild` files
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To export two builds to separate files:
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```console
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```console
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docker buildx history export --all
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# Using build IDs
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docker buildx history export qu2gsuo8ejqrwdfii23xkkckt -o mybuild.dockerbuild
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docker buildx history export qsiifiuf1ad9pa9qvppc0z1l3 -o backend-build.dockerbuild
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# Or using relative offsets
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docker buildx history export ^1 -o mybuild.dockerbuild
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docker buildx history export ^2 -o backend-build.dockerbuild
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```
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Or use shell redirection:
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```console
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docker buildx history export ^1 > mybuild.dockerbuild
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docker buildx history export ^2 > backend-build.dockerbuild
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```
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### <a name="export-all-builds"></a> Export all build records to a file
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Use the `--all` flag and redirect the output:
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```console
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docker buildx history export --all > all-builds.dockerbuild
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```
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Or use the `--output` flag:
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```console
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docker buildx history export --all -o all-builds.dockerbuild
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```
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```
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@ -22,20 +22,26 @@ pipelines.
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## Examples
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## Examples
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### Import a `.dockerbuild` archive into Docker Desktop
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### <a name="import-dockerbuild"></a> Import a `.dockerbuild` archive from standard input
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```console
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```console
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docker buildx history import < mybuild.dockerbuild
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docker buildx history import < mybuild.dockerbuild
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```
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```
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### Import a file using a specific path
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### <a name="import-build-archive"></a> Import a build archive from a file
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```console
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```console
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docker buildx history import --file ./artifacts/backend-build.dockerbuild
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docker buildx history import --file ./artifacts/backend-build.dockerbuild
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```
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```
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### Import a file and open it in Docker Desktop
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### <a name="open-build-manually"></a> Open a build manually
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By default, the `import` command automatically opens the imported build in Docker
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Desktop. You don't need to run `open` unless you're opening a specific build
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or re-opening it later.
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If you've imported multiple builds, you can open one manually:
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```console
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```console
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docker buildx history import --file ./ci-build.dockerbuild && docker buildx history open ci-build
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docker buildx history open ci-build
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```
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```
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@ -29,10 +29,44 @@ provenance, SBOMs, or other detailed information.
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## Examples
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## Examples
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### Inspect a build and print metadata
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### <a name="inspect-most-recent-build"></a> Inspect the most recent build
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```console
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```console
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docker buildx history inspect mybuild
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$ docker buildx history inspect
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Name: buildx (binaries)
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Context: .
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Dockerfile: Dockerfile
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VCS Repository: https://github.com/crazy-max/buildx.git
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VCS Revision: f15eaa1ee324ffbbab29605600d27a84cab86361
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Target: binaries
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Platforms: linux/amd64
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Keep Git Dir: true
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Started: 2025-02-07 11:56:24
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Duration: 1m 1s
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Build Steps: 16/16 (25% cached)
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Image Resolve Mode: local
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Materials:
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URI DIGEST
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pkg:docker/docker/dockerfile@1 sha256:93bfd3b68c109427185cd78b4779fc82b484b0b7618e36d0f104d4d801e66d25
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pkg:docker/golang@1.23-alpine3.21?platform=linux%2Famd64 sha256:2c49857f2295e89b23b28386e57e018a86620a8fede5003900f2d138ba9c4037
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pkg:docker/tonistiigi/xx@1.6.1?platform=linux%2Famd64 sha256:923441d7c25f1e2eb5789f82d987693c47b8ed987c4ab3b075d6ed2b5d6779a3
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Attachments:
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DIGEST PLATFORM TYPE
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sha256:217329d2af959d4f02e3a96dcbe62bf100cab1feb8006a047ddfe51a5397f7e3 https://slsa.dev/provenance/v0.2
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```
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### <a name="inspect-specific-build"></a> Inspect a specific build
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```console
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# Using a build ID
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docker buildx history inspect qu2gsuo8ejqrwdfii23xkkckt
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# Or using a relative offset
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docker buildx history inspect ^1
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```
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```
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### <a name="format"></a> Format the output (--format)
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### <a name="format"></a> Format the output (--format)
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@ -40,6 +74,8 @@ docker buildx history inspect mybuild
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The formatting options (`--format`) pretty-prints the output to `pretty` (default),
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The formatting options (`--format`) pretty-prints the output to `pretty` (default),
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`json` or using a Go template.
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`json` or using a Go template.
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**Pretty output**
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```console
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```console
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$ docker buildx history inspect
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$ docker buildx history inspect
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Name: buildx (binaries)
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Name: buildx (binaries)
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@ -69,6 +105,7 @@ sha256:217329d2af959d4f02e3a96dcbe62bf100cab1feb8006a047ddfe51a5397f7e3
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Print build logs: docker buildx history logs g9808bwrjrlkbhdamxklx660b
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Print build logs: docker buildx history logs g9808bwrjrlkbhdamxklx660b
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```
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```
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**JSON output**
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```console
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```console
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$ docker buildx history inspect --format json
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$ docker buildx history inspect --format json
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@ -123,6 +160,8 @@ $ docker buildx history inspect --format json
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}
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}
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```
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```
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**Go template output**
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```console
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```console
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$ docker buildx history inspect --format "{{.Name}}: {{.VCSRepository}} ({{.VCSRevision}})"
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$ docker buildx history inspect --format "{{.Name}}: {{.VCSRepository}} ({{.VCSRevision}})"
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buildx (binaries): https://github.com/crazy-max/buildx.git (f15eaa1ee324ffbbab29605600d27a84cab86361)
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buildx (binaries): https://github.com/crazy-max/buildx.git (f15eaa1ee324ffbbab29605600d27a84cab86361)
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@ -23,16 +23,60 @@ platform-specific.
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## Examples
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## Examples
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### Inspect a provenance attachment from a build
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### <a name="inspect-provenance-attachment"></a> Inspect a provenance attachment from a build
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Supported types include `provenance` and `sbom`.
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```console
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```console
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docker buildx history inspect attachment mybuild --type https://slsa.dev/provenance/v0.2
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$ docker buildx history inspect attachment qu2gsuo8ejqrwdfii23xkkckt --type provenance
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{
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"_type": "https://slsa.dev/provenance/v0.2",
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"buildDefinition": {
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"buildType": "https://build.docker.com/BuildKit@v1",
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"externalParameters": {
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"target": "app",
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"platforms": ["linux/amd64"]
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}
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},
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"runDetails": {
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"builder": "docker",
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"by": "ci@docker.com"
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}
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}
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```
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```
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### Inspect a SBOM for linux/amd64
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### <a name="insepct-SBOM"></a> Inspect a SBOM for linux/amd64
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```console
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```console
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docker buildx history inspect attachment mybuild \
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$ docker buildx history inspect attachment ^0 \
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--type application/vnd.cyclonedx+json \
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--type sbom \
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--platform linux/amd64
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--platform linux/amd64
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{
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"bomFormat": "CycloneDX",
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"specVersion": "1.5",
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"version": 1,
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"components": [
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{
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"type": "library",
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"name": "alpine",
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"version": "3.18.2"
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}
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]
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}
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```
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```
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### <a name="inspect-attachment-digest"></a> Inspect an attachment by digest
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You can inspect an attachment directly using its digset, which you can get from
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the `inspect` output:
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```console
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# Using a build ID
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docker buildx history inspect attachment qu2gsuo8ejqrwdfii23xkkckt sha256:abcdef123456...
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# Or using a relative offset
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docker buildx history inspect attachment ^0 sha256:abcdef123456...
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```
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Use `--type sbom` or `--type provenance` to filter attachments by type. To
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inspect a specific attachment by digest, omit the `--type` flag.
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@ -16,32 +16,60 @@ Print the logs of a build
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## Description
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## Description
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Print the logs for a completed build. The output appears in the same format as `--progress=plain`, showing the full logs for each step without multiplexing.
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Print the logs for a completed build. The output appears in the same format as
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`--progress=plain`, showing the full logs for each step.
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By default, this shows logs for the most recent build on the current builder.
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By default, this shows logs for the most recent build on the current builder.
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You can also specify an earlier build using an offset. For example:
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- `^1` shows logs for the build before the most recent
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- `^2` shows logs for the build two steps back
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## Examples
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## Examples
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### Print logs for the most recent build
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### <a name="print-logs-recent-build"></a> Print logs for the most recent build
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```console
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```console
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docker buildx history logs
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$ docker buildx history logs
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#1 [internal] load build definition from Dockerfile
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#1 transferring dockerfile: 31B done
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#1 DONE 0.0s
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#2 [internal] load .dockerignore
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#2 transferring context: 2B done
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#2 DONE 0.0s
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...
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```
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```
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### Print logs for a specific build
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By default, this shows logs for the most recent build on the current builder.
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### <a name="print-logs-specific-build"></a> Print logs for a specific build
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To print logs for a specific build, use a build ID or offset:
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```console
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```console
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docker buildx history logs mybuild
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# Using a build ID
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docker buildx history logs qu2gsuo8ejqrwdfii23xkkckt
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# Or using a relative offset
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docker buildx history logs ^1
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```
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```
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### Print logs in JSON format
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### <a name="print-logs-json"></a> Print logs in JSON format
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```console
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```console
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docker buildx history logs mybuild --progress rawjson
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$ docker buildx history logs ^1 --progress rawjson
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{"id":"buildx_step_1","status":"START","timestamp":"2024-05-01T12:34:56.789Z","detail":"[internal] load build definition from Dockerfile"}
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{"id":"buildx_step_1","status":"COMPLETE","timestamp":"2024-05-01T12:34:57.001Z","duration":212000000}
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...
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```
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```
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### Print logs in TTY format
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### <a name="print-logs-tty"></a> Print logs in TTY format
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```console
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```console
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docker buildx history logs mybuild --progress tty
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# Using a build ID
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docker buildx history logs qu2gsuo8ejqrwdfii23xkkckt --progress tty
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# Or using a relative offset
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docker buildx history logs ^1 --progress tty
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```
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```
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@ -20,45 +20,81 @@ List build records
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## Description
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## Description
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List completed builds recorded by the active builder. Each entry includes the
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List completed builds recorded by the active builder. Each entry includes the
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build ID, name (if available), status, timestamp, and duration.
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build ID, name, status, timestamp, and duration.
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By default, only records for the current builder are shown. You can filter
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By default, only records for the current builder are shown. You can filter
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results using flags.
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results using flags.
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## Examples
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## Examples
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### List all build records for the current builder
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### <a name="list-build-records-current"></a> List all build records for the current builder
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```console
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```console
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docker buildx history ls
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$ docker buildx history ls
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BUILD ID NAME STATUS CREATED AT DURATION
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qu2gsuo8ejqrwdfii23xkkckt .dev/2850 Completed 3 days ago 1.4s
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qsiifiuf1ad9pa9qvppc0z1l3 .dev/2850 Completed 3 days ago 1.3s
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g9808bwrjrlkbhdamxklx660b .dev/3120 Completed 5 days ago 2.1s
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```
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```
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### List only failed builds
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### <a name="list-failed-builds"></a> List only failed builds
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```console
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```console
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docker buildx history ls --filter status=error
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docker buildx history ls --filter status=error
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```
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```
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### List builds from the current directory
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You can filter the list using the `--filter` flag. Supported filters include:
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| Filter | Supported comparisons | Example |
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|:-------|:----------------------|:--------|
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| `ref`, `repository`, `status` | Support `=` and `!=` comparisons | `--filter status!=success` |
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| `startedAt`, `completedAt`, `duration` | Support `<` and `>` comparisons with time values | `--filter duration>30s` |
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You can combine multiple filters by repeating the `--filter` flag:
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```console
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docker buildx history ls --filter status=error --filter duration>30s
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```
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### <a name="list-builds-current-project"></a> List builds from the current project
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```console
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```console
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docker buildx history ls --local
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docker buildx history ls --local
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```
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```
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### Display full output without truncation
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### <a name="display-full-output"></a> Display full output without truncation
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|
|
||||||
```console
|
```console
|
||||||
docker buildx history ls --no-trunc
|
docker buildx history ls --no-trunc
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Format output as JSON
|
### <a name="list-as-json"></a> Format output as JSON
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```console
|
```console
|
||||||
docker buildx history ls --format json
|
$ docker buildx history ls --format json
|
||||||
|
[
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
"ID": "qu2gsuo8ejqrwdfii23xkkckt",
|
||||||
|
"Name": ".dev/2850",
|
||||||
|
"Status": "Completed",
|
||||||
|
"CreatedAt": "2025-04-15T12:33:00Z",
|
||||||
|
"Duration": "1.4s"
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
"ID": "qsiifiuf1ad9pa9qvppc0z1l3",
|
||||||
|
"Name": ".dev/2850",
|
||||||
|
"Status": "Completed",
|
||||||
|
"CreatedAt": "2025-04-15T12:29:00Z",
|
||||||
|
"Duration": "1.3s"
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Use a Go template to print name and durations
|
### <a name="list-go-template"></a> Use a Go template to print name and durations
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```console
|
```console
|
||||||
docker buildx history ls --format '{{.Name}} - {{.Duration}}'
|
$ docker buildx history ls --format '{{.Name}} - {{.Duration}}'
|
||||||
|
.dev/2850 - 1.4s
|
||||||
|
.dev/2850 - 1.3s
|
||||||
|
.dev/3120 - 2.1s
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
@ -15,18 +15,25 @@ Open a build in Docker Desktop
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
## Description
|
## Description
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Open a build record in Docker Desktop for visual inspection. This requires Docker Desktop to be installed and running on the host machine.
|
Open a build record in Docker Desktop for visual inspection. This requires
|
||||||
|
Docker Desktop to be installed and running on the host machine.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Examples
|
## Examples
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Open the most recent build in Docker Desktop
|
### <a name="open-most-recent-build"></a> Open the most recent build in Docker Desktop
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```console
|
```console
|
||||||
docker buildx history open
|
docker buildx history open
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Open a specific build by name
|
By default, this opens the most recent build on the current builder.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### <a name="open-specific-build"></a> Open a specific build
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```console
|
```console
|
||||||
docker buildx history open mybuild
|
# Using a build ID
|
||||||
|
docker buildx history open qu2gsuo8ejqrwdfii23xkkckt
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Or using a relative offset
|
||||||
|
docker buildx history open ^1
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
@ -17,24 +17,32 @@ Remove build records
|
|||||||
## Description
|
## Description
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Remove one or more build records from the current builder’s history. You can
|
Remove one or more build records from the current builder’s history. You can
|
||||||
remove specific builds by name or ID, or delete all records at once using
|
remove specific builds by ID or offset, or delete all records at once using
|
||||||
the `--all` flag.
|
the `--all` flag.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Examples
|
## Examples
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Remove a specific build
|
### <a name="remove-specific-build"></a> Remove a specific build
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```console
|
```console
|
||||||
docker buildx history rm mybuild
|
# Using a build ID
|
||||||
|
docker buildx history rm qu2gsuo8ejqrwdfii23xkkckt
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Or using a relative offset
|
||||||
|
docker buildx history rm ^1
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Remove multiple builds
|
### <a name="remove-multiple-builds"></a> Remove multiple builds
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```console
|
```console
|
||||||
docker buildx history rm mybuild frontend-build backend-build
|
# Using build IDs
|
||||||
|
docker buildx history rm qu2gsuo8ejqrwdfii23xkkckt qsiifiuf1ad9pa9qvppc0z1l3
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Or using relative offsets
|
||||||
|
docker buildx history rm ^1 ^2
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Remove all build records from the current builder
|
### <a name="remove-all-build-records"></a> Remove all build records from the current builder
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```console
|
```console
|
||||||
docker buildx history rm --all
|
docker buildx history rm --all
|
||||||
|
@ -18,33 +18,52 @@ Show the OpenTelemetry trace of a build record
|
|||||||
## Description
|
## Description
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
View the OpenTelemetry trace for a completed build. This command loads the
|
View the OpenTelemetry trace for a completed build. This command loads the
|
||||||
trace into a Jaeger UI running in a local container
|
trace into a Jaeger UI viewer and opens it in your browser.
|
||||||
(or a custom instance if configured) and opens it in your browser.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
This helps analyze build performance, step timing, and internal execution flows.
|
This helps analyze build performance, step timing, and internal execution flows.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Examples
|
## Examples
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Open the OpenTelemetry trace for the most recent build
|
### <a name="open-opentelemetry-trace"></a> Open the OpenTelemetry trace for the most recent build
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
This command starts a temporary Jaeger UI server and opens your default browser
|
||||||
|
to view the trace.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```console
|
```console
|
||||||
docker buildx history trace
|
docker buildx history trace
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Open the trace for a specific build
|
### <a name="open-trace-specific-build"></a> Open the trace for a specific build
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```console
|
```console
|
||||||
docker buildx history trace mybuild
|
# Using a build ID
|
||||||
|
docker buildx history trace qu2gsuo8ejqrwdfii23xkkckt
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Or using a relative offset
|
||||||
|
docker buildx history trace ^1
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Run the Jaeger UI on a specific port
|
### <a name="run-Jaegar-UI-port"></a> Run the Jaeger UI on a specific port
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```console
|
```console
|
||||||
docker buildx history trace mybuild --addr 127.0.0.1:16686
|
# Using a build ID
|
||||||
|
docker buildx history trace qu2gsuo8ejqrwdfii23xkkckt --addr 127.0.0.1:16686
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Or using a relative offset
|
||||||
|
docker buildx history trace ^1 --addr 127.0.0.1:16686
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Compare two build traces
|
### <a name="compare-traces"></a> Compare two build traces
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Compare two specific builds by name:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```console
|
```console
|
||||||
docker buildx history trace --compare mybuild:main mybuild:feature
|
# Using build IDs
|
||||||
|
docker buildx history trace --compare qu2gsuo8ejqrwdfii23xkkckt qsiifiuf1ad9pa9qvppc0z1l3
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Or using a single relative offset
|
||||||
|
docker buildx history trace --compare ^1
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
When you use a single reference with `--compare`, it compares that build
|
||||||
|
against the most recent one.
|
||||||
|
Loading…
x
Reference in New Issue
Block a user