mirror of
https://gitea.com/Lydanne/buildx.git
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565 lines
18 KiB
Go
565 lines
18 KiB
Go
package utils
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import (
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"bytes"
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"crypto/ecdsa"
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"crypto/elliptic"
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"crypto/rand"
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"crypto/rsa"
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"crypto/x509"
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"crypto/x509/pkix"
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"encoding/pem"
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"errors"
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"fmt"
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"io"
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"io/ioutil"
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"math/big"
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"time"
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"github.com/agl/ed25519"
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"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
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"github.com/theupdateframework/notary"
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"github.com/theupdateframework/notary/tuf/data"
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)
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// CanonicalKeyID returns the ID of the public bytes version of a TUF key.
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// On regular RSA/ECDSA TUF keys, this is just the key ID. On X509 RSA/ECDSA
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// TUF keys, this is the key ID of the public key part of the key in the leaf cert
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func CanonicalKeyID(k data.PublicKey) (string, error) {
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if k == nil {
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return "", errors.New("public key is nil")
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}
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switch k.Algorithm() {
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case data.ECDSAx509Key, data.RSAx509Key:
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return X509PublicKeyID(k)
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default:
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return k.ID(), nil
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}
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}
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// LoadCertFromPEM returns the first certificate found in a bunch of bytes or error
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// if nothing is found. Taken from https://golang.org/src/crypto/x509/cert_pool.go#L85.
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func LoadCertFromPEM(pemBytes []byte) (*x509.Certificate, error) {
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for len(pemBytes) > 0 {
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var block *pem.Block
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block, pemBytes = pem.Decode(pemBytes)
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if block == nil {
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return nil, errors.New("no certificates found in PEM data")
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}
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if block.Type != "CERTIFICATE" || len(block.Headers) != 0 {
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continue
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}
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cert, err := x509.ParseCertificate(block.Bytes)
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if err != nil {
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continue
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}
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return cert, nil
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}
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return nil, errors.New("no certificates found in PEM data")
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}
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// X509PublicKeyID returns a public key ID as a string, given a
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// data.PublicKey that contains an X509 Certificate
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func X509PublicKeyID(certPubKey data.PublicKey) (string, error) {
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// Note that this only loads the first certificate from the public key
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cert, err := LoadCertFromPEM(certPubKey.Public())
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if err != nil {
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return "", err
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}
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pubKeyBytes, err := x509.MarshalPKIXPublicKey(cert.PublicKey)
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if err != nil {
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return "", err
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}
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var key data.PublicKey
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switch certPubKey.Algorithm() {
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case data.ECDSAx509Key:
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key = data.NewECDSAPublicKey(pubKeyBytes)
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case data.RSAx509Key:
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key = data.NewRSAPublicKey(pubKeyBytes)
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}
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return key.ID(), nil
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}
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func parseLegacyPrivateKey(block *pem.Block, passphrase string) (data.PrivateKey, error) {
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var privKeyBytes []byte
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var err error
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if x509.IsEncryptedPEMBlock(block) {
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privKeyBytes, err = x509.DecryptPEMBlock(block, []byte(passphrase))
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if err != nil {
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return nil, errors.New("could not decrypt private key")
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}
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} else {
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privKeyBytes = block.Bytes
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}
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switch block.Type {
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case "RSA PRIVATE KEY":
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rsaPrivKey, err := x509.ParsePKCS1PrivateKey(privKeyBytes)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not parse DER encoded key: %v", err)
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}
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tufRSAPrivateKey, err := RSAToPrivateKey(rsaPrivKey)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not convert rsa.PrivateKey to data.PrivateKey: %v", err)
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}
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return tufRSAPrivateKey, nil
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case "EC PRIVATE KEY":
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ecdsaPrivKey, err := x509.ParseECPrivateKey(privKeyBytes)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not parse DER encoded private key: %v", err)
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}
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tufECDSAPrivateKey, err := ECDSAToPrivateKey(ecdsaPrivKey)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not convert ecdsa.PrivateKey to data.PrivateKey: %v", err)
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}
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return tufECDSAPrivateKey, nil
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case "ED25519 PRIVATE KEY":
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// We serialize ED25519 keys by concatenating the private key
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// to the public key and encoding with PEM. See the
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// ED25519ToPrivateKey function.
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tufECDSAPrivateKey, err := ED25519ToPrivateKey(privKeyBytes)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not convert ecdsa.PrivateKey to data.PrivateKey: %v", err)
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}
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return tufECDSAPrivateKey, nil
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default:
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("unsupported key type %q", block.Type)
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}
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}
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// ParsePEMPrivateKey returns a data.PrivateKey from a PEM encoded private key. It
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// supports PKCS#8 as well as RSA/ECDSA (PKCS#1) only in non-FIPS mode and
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// attempts to decrypt using the passphrase, if encrypted.
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func ParsePEMPrivateKey(pemBytes []byte, passphrase string) (data.PrivateKey, error) {
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return parsePEMPrivateKey(pemBytes, passphrase, notary.FIPSEnabled())
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}
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func parsePEMPrivateKey(pemBytes []byte, passphrase string, fips bool) (data.PrivateKey, error) {
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block, _ := pem.Decode(pemBytes)
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if block == nil {
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return nil, errors.New("no valid private key found")
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}
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switch block.Type {
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case "RSA PRIVATE KEY", "EC PRIVATE KEY", "ED25519 PRIVATE KEY":
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if fips {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s not supported in FIPS mode", block.Type)
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}
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return parseLegacyPrivateKey(block, passphrase)
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case "ENCRYPTED PRIVATE KEY", "PRIVATE KEY":
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if passphrase == "" {
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return ParsePKCS8ToTufKey(block.Bytes, nil)
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}
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return ParsePKCS8ToTufKey(block.Bytes, []byte(passphrase))
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default:
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("unsupported key type %q", block.Type)
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}
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}
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// CertToPEM is a utility function returns a PEM encoded x509 Certificate
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func CertToPEM(cert *x509.Certificate) []byte {
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pemCert := pem.EncodeToMemory(&pem.Block{Type: "CERTIFICATE", Bytes: cert.Raw})
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return pemCert
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}
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// CertChainToPEM is a utility function returns a PEM encoded chain of x509 Certificates, in the order they are passed
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func CertChainToPEM(certChain []*x509.Certificate) ([]byte, error) {
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var pemBytes bytes.Buffer
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for _, cert := range certChain {
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if err := pem.Encode(&pemBytes, &pem.Block{Type: "CERTIFICATE", Bytes: cert.Raw}); err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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}
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return pemBytes.Bytes(), nil
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}
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// LoadCertFromFile loads the first certificate from the file provided. The
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// data is expected to be PEM Encoded and contain one of more certificates
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// with PEM type "CERTIFICATE"
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func LoadCertFromFile(filename string) (*x509.Certificate, error) {
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certs, err := LoadCertBundleFromFile(filename)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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return certs[0], nil
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}
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// LoadCertBundleFromFile loads certificates from the []byte provided. The
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// data is expected to be PEM Encoded and contain one of more certificates
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// with PEM type "CERTIFICATE"
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func LoadCertBundleFromFile(filename string) ([]*x509.Certificate, error) {
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b, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filename)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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return LoadCertBundleFromPEM(b)
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}
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// LoadCertBundleFromPEM loads certificates from the []byte provided. The
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// data is expected to be PEM Encoded and contain one of more certificates
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// with PEM type "CERTIFICATE"
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func LoadCertBundleFromPEM(pemBytes []byte) ([]*x509.Certificate, error) {
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certificates := []*x509.Certificate{}
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var block *pem.Block
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block, pemBytes = pem.Decode(pemBytes)
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for ; block != nil; block, pemBytes = pem.Decode(pemBytes) {
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if block.Type == "CERTIFICATE" {
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cert, err := x509.ParseCertificate(block.Bytes)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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certificates = append(certificates, cert)
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} else {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid pem block type: %s", block.Type)
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}
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}
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if len(certificates) == 0 {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("no valid certificates found")
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}
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return certificates, nil
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}
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// GetLeafCerts parses a list of x509 Certificates and returns all of them
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// that aren't CA
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func GetLeafCerts(certs []*x509.Certificate) []*x509.Certificate {
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var leafCerts []*x509.Certificate
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for _, cert := range certs {
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if cert.IsCA {
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continue
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}
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leafCerts = append(leafCerts, cert)
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}
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return leafCerts
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}
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// GetIntermediateCerts parses a list of x509 Certificates and returns all of the
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// ones marked as a CA, to be used as intermediates
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func GetIntermediateCerts(certs []*x509.Certificate) []*x509.Certificate {
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var intCerts []*x509.Certificate
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for _, cert := range certs {
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if cert.IsCA {
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intCerts = append(intCerts, cert)
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}
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}
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return intCerts
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}
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// ParsePEMPublicKey returns a data.PublicKey from a PEM encoded public key or certificate.
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func ParsePEMPublicKey(pubKeyBytes []byte) (data.PublicKey, error) {
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pemBlock, _ := pem.Decode(pubKeyBytes)
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if pemBlock == nil {
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return nil, errors.New("no valid public key found")
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}
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switch pemBlock.Type {
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case "CERTIFICATE":
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cert, err := x509.ParseCertificate(pemBlock.Bytes)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not parse provided certificate: %v", err)
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}
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err = ValidateCertificate(cert, true)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid certificate: %v", err)
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}
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return CertToKey(cert), nil
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case "PUBLIC KEY":
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keyType, err := keyTypeForPublicKey(pemBlock.Bytes)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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return data.NewPublicKey(keyType, pemBlock.Bytes), nil
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default:
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("unsupported PEM block type %q, expected CERTIFICATE or PUBLIC KEY", pemBlock.Type)
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}
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}
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func keyTypeForPublicKey(pubKeyBytes []byte) (string, error) {
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pub, err := x509.ParsePKIXPublicKey(pubKeyBytes)
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if err != nil {
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return "", fmt.Errorf("unable to parse pem encoded public key: %v", err)
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}
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switch pub.(type) {
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case *ecdsa.PublicKey:
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return data.ECDSAKey, nil
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case *rsa.PublicKey:
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return data.RSAKey, nil
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}
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return "", fmt.Errorf("unknown public key format")
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}
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// ValidateCertificate returns an error if the certificate is not valid for notary
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// Currently this is only ensuring the public key has a large enough modulus if RSA,
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// using a non SHA1 signature algorithm, and an optional time expiry check
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func ValidateCertificate(c *x509.Certificate, checkExpiry bool) error {
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if (c.NotBefore).After(c.NotAfter) {
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return fmt.Errorf("certificate validity window is invalid")
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}
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// Can't have SHA1 sig algorithm
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if c.SignatureAlgorithm == x509.SHA1WithRSA || c.SignatureAlgorithm == x509.DSAWithSHA1 || c.SignatureAlgorithm == x509.ECDSAWithSHA1 {
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return fmt.Errorf("certificate with CN %s uses invalid SHA1 signature algorithm", c.Subject.CommonName)
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}
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// If we have an RSA key, make sure it's long enough
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if c.PublicKeyAlgorithm == x509.RSA {
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rsaKey, ok := c.PublicKey.(*rsa.PublicKey)
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if !ok {
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return fmt.Errorf("unable to parse RSA public key")
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}
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if rsaKey.N.BitLen() < notary.MinRSABitSize {
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return fmt.Errorf("RSA bit length is too short")
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}
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}
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if checkExpiry {
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now := time.Now()
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tomorrow := now.AddDate(0, 0, 1)
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// Give one day leeway on creation "before" time, check "after" against today
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if (tomorrow).Before(c.NotBefore) || now.After(c.NotAfter) {
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return data.ErrCertExpired{CN: c.Subject.CommonName}
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}
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// If this certificate is expiring within 6 months, put out a warning
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if (c.NotAfter).Before(time.Now().AddDate(0, 6, 0)) {
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logrus.Warnf("certificate with CN %s is near expiry", c.Subject.CommonName)
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}
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}
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return nil
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}
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// GenerateKey returns a new private key using the provided algorithm or an
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// error detailing why the key could not be generated
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func GenerateKey(algorithm string) (data.PrivateKey, error) {
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switch algorithm {
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case data.ECDSAKey:
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return GenerateECDSAKey(rand.Reader)
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case data.ED25519Key:
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return GenerateED25519Key(rand.Reader)
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}
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("private key type not supported for key generation: %s", algorithm)
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}
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// RSAToPrivateKey converts an rsa.Private key to a TUF data.PrivateKey type
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func RSAToPrivateKey(rsaPrivKey *rsa.PrivateKey) (data.PrivateKey, error) {
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// Get a DER-encoded representation of the PublicKey
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rsaPubBytes, err := x509.MarshalPKIXPublicKey(&rsaPrivKey.PublicKey)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to marshal public key: %v", err)
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}
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// Get a DER-encoded representation of the PrivateKey
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rsaPrivBytes := x509.MarshalPKCS1PrivateKey(rsaPrivKey)
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pubKey := data.NewRSAPublicKey(rsaPubBytes)
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return data.NewRSAPrivateKey(pubKey, rsaPrivBytes)
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}
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// GenerateECDSAKey generates an ECDSA Private key and returns a TUF PrivateKey
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func GenerateECDSAKey(random io.Reader) (data.PrivateKey, error) {
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ecdsaPrivKey, err := ecdsa.GenerateKey(elliptic.P256(), random)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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tufPrivKey, err := ECDSAToPrivateKey(ecdsaPrivKey)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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logrus.Debugf("generated ECDSA key with keyID: %s", tufPrivKey.ID())
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return tufPrivKey, nil
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}
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// GenerateED25519Key generates an ED25519 private key and returns a TUF
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// PrivateKey. The serialization format we use is just the public key bytes
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// followed by the private key bytes
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func GenerateED25519Key(random io.Reader) (data.PrivateKey, error) {
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pub, priv, err := ed25519.GenerateKey(random)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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var serialized [ed25519.PublicKeySize + ed25519.PrivateKeySize]byte
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copy(serialized[:], pub[:])
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copy(serialized[ed25519.PublicKeySize:], priv[:])
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tufPrivKey, err := ED25519ToPrivateKey(serialized[:])
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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logrus.Debugf("generated ED25519 key with keyID: %s", tufPrivKey.ID())
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return tufPrivKey, nil
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}
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// ECDSAToPrivateKey converts an ecdsa.Private key to a TUF data.PrivateKey type
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func ECDSAToPrivateKey(ecdsaPrivKey *ecdsa.PrivateKey) (data.PrivateKey, error) {
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// Get a DER-encoded representation of the PublicKey
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ecdsaPubBytes, err := x509.MarshalPKIXPublicKey(&ecdsaPrivKey.PublicKey)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to marshal public key: %v", err)
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}
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// Get a DER-encoded representation of the PrivateKey
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ecdsaPrivKeyBytes, err := x509.MarshalECPrivateKey(ecdsaPrivKey)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to marshal private key: %v", err)
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}
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pubKey := data.NewECDSAPublicKey(ecdsaPubBytes)
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return data.NewECDSAPrivateKey(pubKey, ecdsaPrivKeyBytes)
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}
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// ED25519ToPrivateKey converts a serialized ED25519 key to a TUF
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// data.PrivateKey type
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func ED25519ToPrivateKey(privKeyBytes []byte) (data.PrivateKey, error) {
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if len(privKeyBytes) != ed25519.PublicKeySize+ed25519.PrivateKeySize {
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return nil, errors.New("malformed ed25519 private key")
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}
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pubKey := data.NewED25519PublicKey(privKeyBytes[:ed25519.PublicKeySize])
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return data.NewED25519PrivateKey(*pubKey, privKeyBytes)
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}
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// ExtractPrivateKeyAttributes extracts role and gun values from private key bytes
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func ExtractPrivateKeyAttributes(pemBytes []byte) (data.RoleName, data.GUN, error) {
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return extractPrivateKeyAttributes(pemBytes, notary.FIPSEnabled())
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}
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func extractPrivateKeyAttributes(pemBytes []byte, fips bool) (data.RoleName, data.GUN, error) {
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block, _ := pem.Decode(pemBytes)
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if block == nil {
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return "", "", errors.New("PEM block is empty")
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}
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switch block.Type {
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case "RSA PRIVATE KEY", "EC PRIVATE KEY", "ED25519 PRIVATE KEY":
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if fips {
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return "", "", fmt.Errorf("%s not supported in FIPS mode", block.Type)
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}
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case "PRIVATE KEY", "ENCRYPTED PRIVATE KEY":
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// do nothing for PKCS#8 keys
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default:
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return "", "", errors.New("unknown key format")
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}
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return data.RoleName(block.Headers["role"]), data.GUN(block.Headers["gun"]), nil
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}
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// ConvertPrivateKeyToPKCS8 converts a data.PrivateKey to PKCS#8 Format
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func ConvertPrivateKeyToPKCS8(key data.PrivateKey, role data.RoleName, gun data.GUN, passphrase string) ([]byte, error) {
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var (
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err error
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der []byte
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blockType = "PRIVATE KEY"
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)
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if passphrase == "" {
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der, err = ConvertTUFKeyToPKCS8(key, nil)
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} else {
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blockType = "ENCRYPTED PRIVATE KEY"
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der, err = ConvertTUFKeyToPKCS8(key, []byte(passphrase))
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}
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to convert to PKCS8 key")
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}
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headers := make(map[string]string)
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if role != "" {
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headers["role"] = role.String()
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}
|
|
|
|
if gun != "" {
|
|
headers["gun"] = gun.String()
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return pem.EncodeToMemory(&pem.Block{Bytes: der, Type: blockType, Headers: headers}), nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// CertToKey transforms a single input certificate into its corresponding
|
|
// PublicKey
|
|
func CertToKey(cert *x509.Certificate) data.PublicKey {
|
|
block := pem.Block{Type: "CERTIFICATE", Bytes: cert.Raw}
|
|
pemdata := pem.EncodeToMemory(&block)
|
|
|
|
switch cert.PublicKeyAlgorithm {
|
|
case x509.RSA:
|
|
return data.NewRSAx509PublicKey(pemdata)
|
|
case x509.ECDSA:
|
|
return data.NewECDSAx509PublicKey(pemdata)
|
|
default:
|
|
logrus.Debugf("Unknown key type parsed from certificate: %v", cert.PublicKeyAlgorithm)
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// CertsToKeys transforms each of the input certificate chains into its corresponding
|
|
// PublicKey
|
|
func CertsToKeys(leafCerts map[string]*x509.Certificate, intCerts map[string][]*x509.Certificate) map[string]data.PublicKey {
|
|
keys := make(map[string]data.PublicKey)
|
|
for id, leafCert := range leafCerts {
|
|
if key, err := CertBundleToKey(leafCert, intCerts[id]); err == nil {
|
|
keys[key.ID()] = key
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return keys
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// CertBundleToKey creates a TUF key from a leaf certs and a list of
|
|
// intermediates
|
|
func CertBundleToKey(leafCert *x509.Certificate, intCerts []*x509.Certificate) (data.PublicKey, error) {
|
|
certBundle := []*x509.Certificate{leafCert}
|
|
certBundle = append(certBundle, intCerts...)
|
|
certChainPEM, err := CertChainToPEM(certBundle)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return nil, err
|
|
}
|
|
var newKey data.PublicKey
|
|
// Use the leaf cert's public key algorithm for typing
|
|
switch leafCert.PublicKeyAlgorithm {
|
|
case x509.RSA:
|
|
newKey = data.NewRSAx509PublicKey(certChainPEM)
|
|
case x509.ECDSA:
|
|
newKey = data.NewECDSAx509PublicKey(certChainPEM)
|
|
default:
|
|
logrus.Debugf("Unknown key type parsed from certificate: %v", leafCert.PublicKeyAlgorithm)
|
|
return nil, x509.ErrUnsupportedAlgorithm
|
|
}
|
|
return newKey, nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// NewCertificate returns an X509 Certificate following a template, given a Common Name and validity interval.
|
|
func NewCertificate(commonName string, startTime, endTime time.Time) (*x509.Certificate, error) {
|
|
serialNumberLimit := new(big.Int).Lsh(big.NewInt(1), 128)
|
|
|
|
serialNumber, err := rand.Int(rand.Reader, serialNumberLimit)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to generate new certificate: %v", err)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return &x509.Certificate{
|
|
SerialNumber: serialNumber,
|
|
Subject: pkix.Name{
|
|
CommonName: commonName,
|
|
},
|
|
NotBefore: startTime,
|
|
NotAfter: endTime,
|
|
|
|
KeyUsage: x509.KeyUsageKeyEncipherment | x509.KeyUsageDigitalSignature,
|
|
ExtKeyUsage: []x509.ExtKeyUsage{x509.ExtKeyUsageCodeSigning},
|
|
BasicConstraintsValid: true,
|
|
}, nil
|
|
}
|