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			278 lines
		
	
	
		
			8.3 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Go
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			278 lines
		
	
	
		
			8.3 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Go
		
	
	
	
	
	
| package yaml
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| 
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| import (
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| 	"bytes"
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| 	"encoding/json"
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| 	"fmt"
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| 	"reflect"
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| 	"strconv"
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| 
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| 	"gopkg.in/yaml.v2"
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| )
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| 
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| // Marshals the object into JSON then converts JSON to YAML and returns the
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| // YAML.
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| func Marshal(o interface{}) ([]byte, error) {
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| 	j, err := json.Marshal(o)
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("error marshaling into JSON: %v", err)
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	y, err := JSONToYAML(j)
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("error converting JSON to YAML: %v", err)
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	return y, nil
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| }
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| 
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| // Converts YAML to JSON then uses JSON to unmarshal into an object.
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| func Unmarshal(y []byte, o interface{}) error {
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| 	vo := reflect.ValueOf(o)
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| 	j, err := yamlToJSON(y, &vo)
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return fmt.Errorf("error converting YAML to JSON: %v", err)
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	err = json.Unmarshal(j, o)
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return fmt.Errorf("error unmarshaling JSON: %v", err)
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	return nil
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| }
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| 
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| // Convert JSON to YAML.
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| func JSONToYAML(j []byte) ([]byte, error) {
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| 	// Convert the JSON to an object.
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| 	var jsonObj interface{}
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| 	// We are using yaml.Unmarshal here (instead of json.Unmarshal) because the
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| 	// Go JSON library doesn't try to pick the right number type (int, float,
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| 	// etc.) when unmarshalling to interface{}, it just picks float64
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| 	// universally. go-yaml does go through the effort of picking the right
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| 	// number type, so we can preserve number type throughout this process.
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| 	err := yaml.Unmarshal(j, &jsonObj)
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return nil, err
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	// Marshal this object into YAML.
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| 	return yaml.Marshal(jsonObj)
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| }
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| 
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| // Convert YAML to JSON. Since JSON is a subset of YAML, passing JSON through
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| // this method should be a no-op.
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| //
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| // Things YAML can do that are not supported by JSON:
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| // * In YAML you can have binary and null keys in your maps. These are invalid
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| //   in JSON. (int and float keys are converted to strings.)
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| // * Binary data in YAML with the !!binary tag is not supported. If you want to
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| //   use binary data with this library, encode the data as base64 as usual but do
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| //   not use the !!binary tag in your YAML. This will ensure the original base64
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| //   encoded data makes it all the way through to the JSON.
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| func YAMLToJSON(y []byte) ([]byte, error) {
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| 	return yamlToJSON(y, nil)
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| }
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| 
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| func yamlToJSON(y []byte, jsonTarget *reflect.Value) ([]byte, error) {
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| 	// Convert the YAML to an object.
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| 	var yamlObj interface{}
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| 	err := yaml.Unmarshal(y, &yamlObj)
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return nil, err
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	// YAML objects are not completely compatible with JSON objects (e.g. you
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| 	// can have non-string keys in YAML). So, convert the YAML-compatible object
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| 	// to a JSON-compatible object, failing with an error if irrecoverable
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| 	// incompatibilties happen along the way.
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| 	jsonObj, err := convertToJSONableObject(yamlObj, jsonTarget)
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return nil, err
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	// Convert this object to JSON and return the data.
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| 	return json.Marshal(jsonObj)
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| }
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| 
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| func convertToJSONableObject(yamlObj interface{}, jsonTarget *reflect.Value) (interface{}, error) {
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| 	var err error
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| 
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| 	// Resolve jsonTarget to a concrete value (i.e. not a pointer or an
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| 	// interface). We pass decodingNull as false because we're not actually
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| 	// decoding into the value, we're just checking if the ultimate target is a
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| 	// string.
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| 	if jsonTarget != nil {
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| 		ju, tu, pv := indirect(*jsonTarget, false)
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| 		// We have a JSON or Text Umarshaler at this level, so we can't be trying
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| 		// to decode into a string.
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| 		if ju != nil || tu != nil {
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| 			jsonTarget = nil
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| 		} else {
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| 			jsonTarget = &pv
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| 		}
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	// If yamlObj is a number or a boolean, check if jsonTarget is a string -
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| 	// if so, coerce.  Else return normal.
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| 	// If yamlObj is a map or array, find the field that each key is
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| 	// unmarshaling to, and when you recurse pass the reflect.Value for that
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| 	// field back into this function.
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| 	switch typedYAMLObj := yamlObj.(type) {
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| 	case map[interface{}]interface{}:
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| 		// JSON does not support arbitrary keys in a map, so we must convert
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| 		// these keys to strings.
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| 		//
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| 		// From my reading of go-yaml v2 (specifically the resolve function),
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| 		// keys can only have the types string, int, int64, float64, binary
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| 		// (unsupported), or null (unsupported).
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| 		strMap := make(map[string]interface{})
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| 		for k, v := range typedYAMLObj {
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| 			// Resolve the key to a string first.
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| 			var keyString string
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| 			switch typedKey := k.(type) {
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| 			case string:
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| 				keyString = typedKey
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| 			case int:
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| 				keyString = strconv.Itoa(typedKey)
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| 			case int64:
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| 				// go-yaml will only return an int64 as a key if the system
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| 				// architecture is 32-bit and the key's value is between 32-bit
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| 				// and 64-bit. Otherwise the key type will simply be int.
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| 				keyString = strconv.FormatInt(typedKey, 10)
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| 			case float64:
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| 				// Stolen from go-yaml to use the same conversion to string as
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| 				// the go-yaml library uses to convert float to string when
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| 				// Marshaling.
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| 				s := strconv.FormatFloat(typedKey, 'g', -1, 32)
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| 				switch s {
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| 				case "+Inf":
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| 					s = ".inf"
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| 				case "-Inf":
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| 					s = "-.inf"
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| 				case "NaN":
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| 					s = ".nan"
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| 				}
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| 				keyString = s
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| 			case bool:
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| 				if typedKey {
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| 					keyString = "true"
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| 				} else {
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| 					keyString = "false"
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| 				}
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| 			default:
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| 				return nil, fmt.Errorf("Unsupported map key of type: %s, key: %+#v, value: %+#v",
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| 					reflect.TypeOf(k), k, v)
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| 			}
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| 
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| 			// jsonTarget should be a struct or a map. If it's a struct, find
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| 			// the field it's going to map to and pass its reflect.Value. If
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| 			// it's a map, find the element type of the map and pass the
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| 			// reflect.Value created from that type. If it's neither, just pass
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| 			// nil - JSON conversion will error for us if it's a real issue.
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| 			if jsonTarget != nil {
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| 				t := *jsonTarget
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| 				if t.Kind() == reflect.Struct {
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| 					keyBytes := []byte(keyString)
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| 					// Find the field that the JSON library would use.
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| 					var f *field
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| 					fields := cachedTypeFields(t.Type())
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| 					for i := range fields {
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| 						ff := &fields[i]
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| 						if bytes.Equal(ff.nameBytes, keyBytes) {
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| 							f = ff
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| 							break
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| 						}
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| 						// Do case-insensitive comparison.
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| 						if f == nil && ff.equalFold(ff.nameBytes, keyBytes) {
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| 							f = ff
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| 						}
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| 					}
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| 					if f != nil {
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| 						// Find the reflect.Value of the most preferential
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| 						// struct field.
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| 						jtf := t.Field(f.index[0])
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| 						strMap[keyString], err = convertToJSONableObject(v, &jtf)
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| 						if err != nil {
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| 							return nil, err
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| 						}
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| 						continue
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| 					}
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| 				} else if t.Kind() == reflect.Map {
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| 					// Create a zero value of the map's element type to use as
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| 					// the JSON target.
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| 					jtv := reflect.Zero(t.Type().Elem())
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| 					strMap[keyString], err = convertToJSONableObject(v, &jtv)
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| 					if err != nil {
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| 						return nil, err
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| 					}
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| 					continue
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| 				}
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| 			}
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| 			strMap[keyString], err = convertToJSONableObject(v, nil)
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| 			if err != nil {
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| 				return nil, err
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| 			}
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| 		}
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| 		return strMap, nil
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| 	case []interface{}:
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| 		// We need to recurse into arrays in case there are any
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| 		// map[interface{}]interface{}'s inside and to convert any
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| 		// numbers to strings.
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| 
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| 		// If jsonTarget is a slice (which it really should be), find the
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| 		// thing it's going to map to. If it's not a slice, just pass nil
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| 		// - JSON conversion will error for us if it's a real issue.
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| 		var jsonSliceElemValue *reflect.Value
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| 		if jsonTarget != nil {
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| 			t := *jsonTarget
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| 			if t.Kind() == reflect.Slice {
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| 				// By default slices point to nil, but we need a reflect.Value
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| 				// pointing to a value of the slice type, so we create one here.
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| 				ev := reflect.Indirect(reflect.New(t.Type().Elem()))
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| 				jsonSliceElemValue = &ev
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| 			}
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| 		}
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| 
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| 		// Make and use a new array.
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| 		arr := make([]interface{}, len(typedYAMLObj))
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| 		for i, v := range typedYAMLObj {
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| 			arr[i], err = convertToJSONableObject(v, jsonSliceElemValue)
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| 			if err != nil {
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| 				return nil, err
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| 			}
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| 		}
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| 		return arr, nil
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| 	default:
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| 		// If the target type is a string and the YAML type is a number,
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| 		// convert the YAML type to a string.
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| 		if jsonTarget != nil && (*jsonTarget).Kind() == reflect.String {
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| 			// Based on my reading of go-yaml, it may return int, int64,
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| 			// float64, or uint64.
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| 			var s string
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| 			switch typedVal := typedYAMLObj.(type) {
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| 			case int:
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| 				s = strconv.FormatInt(int64(typedVal), 10)
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| 			case int64:
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| 				s = strconv.FormatInt(typedVal, 10)
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| 			case float64:
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| 				s = strconv.FormatFloat(typedVal, 'g', -1, 32)
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| 			case uint64:
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| 				s = strconv.FormatUint(typedVal, 10)
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| 			case bool:
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| 				if typedVal {
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| 					s = "true"
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| 				} else {
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| 					s = "false"
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| 				}
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| 			}
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| 			if len(s) > 0 {
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| 				yamlObj = interface{}(s)
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| 			}
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| 		}
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| 		return yamlObj, nil
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	return nil, nil
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| }
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