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Merge pull request #2161 from crazy-max/0.12_backport_docs-annotations
[0.12 backport] docs: annotations
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@ -274,13 +274,13 @@ target "db" {
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### `target.annotations`
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The `annotations` attribute is a shortcut to allow you to easily set a list of
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annotations on the target.
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The `annotations` attribute lets you add annotations to images built with bake.
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The key takes a list of annotations, in the format of `KEY=VALUE`.
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```hcl
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target "default" {
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output = ["type=image,name=foo"]
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annotations = ["key=value"]
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annotations = ["org.opencontainers.image.authors=dvdksn"]
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}
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```
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@ -288,10 +288,25 @@ is the same as
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```hcl
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target "default" {
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output = ["type=image,name=foo,annotation.key=value"]
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output = ["type=image,name=foo,annotation.org.opencontainers.image.authors=dvdksn"]
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}
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```
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By default, the annotation is added to image manifests. You can configure the
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level of the annotations by adding a prefix to the annotation, containing a
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comma-separated list of all the levels that you want to annotate. The following
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example adds annotations to both the image index and manifests.
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```hcl
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target "default" {
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output = ["type=image,name=foo"]
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annotations = ["index,manifest:org.opencontainers.image.authors=dvdksn"]
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}
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```
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Read about the supported levels in
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[Specifying annotation levels](https://docs.docker.com/build/building/annotations/#specifying-annotation-levels).
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### `target.attest`
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The `attest` attribute lets you apply [build attestations][attestations] to the target.
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@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ Start a build
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|:-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|:--------------|:----------|:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
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| [`--add-host`](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/build/#add-host) | `stringSlice` | | Add a custom host-to-IP mapping (format: `host:ip`) |
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| [`--allow`](#allow) | `stringSlice` | | Allow extra privileged entitlement (e.g., `network.host`, `security.insecure`) |
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| `--annotation` | `stringArray` | | Add annotation to the image |
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| [`--annotation`](#annotation) | `stringArray` | | Add annotation to the image |
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| [`--attest`](#attest) | `stringArray` | | Attestation parameters (format: `type=sbom,generator=image`) |
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| [`--build-arg`](#build-arg) | `stringArray` | | Set build-time variables |
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| [`--build-context`](#build-context) | `stringArray` | | Additional build contexts (e.g., name=path) |
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@ -69,6 +69,52 @@ This page describes a subset of the new flags.
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## Examples
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### <a name="annotation"></a> Create annotations (--annotation)
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```text
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--annotation="key=value"
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--annotation="[type:]key=value"
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```
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Add OCI annotations to the image index, manifest, or descriptor.
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The following example adds the `foo=bar` annotation to the image manifests:
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```console
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$ docker buildx build -t TAG --annotation "foo=bar" --push .
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```
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You can optionally add a type prefix to specify the level of the annotation. By
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default, the image manifest is annotated. The following example adds the
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`foo=bar` annotation the image index instead of the manifests:
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```console
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$ docker buildx build -t TAG --annotation "index:foo=bar" --push .
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```
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You can specify multiple types, separated by a comma (,) to add the annotation
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to multiple image components. The following example adds the `foo=bar`
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annotation to image index, descriptors, manifests:
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```console
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$ docker buildx build -t TAG --annotation "index,manifest,manifest-descriptor:foo=bar" --push .
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```
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You can also specify a platform qualifier in square brackets (`[os/arch]`) in
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the type prefix, to apply the annotation to a subset of manifests with the
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matching platform. The following example adds the `foo=bar` annotation only to
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the manifest with the `linux/amd64` platform:
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```console
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$ docker buildx build -t TAG --annotation "manifest[linux/amd64]:foo=bar" --push .
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```
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Wildcards are not supported in the platform qualifier; you can't specify a type
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prefix like `manifest[linux/*]` to add annotations only to manifests which has
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`linux` as the OS platform.
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For more information about annotations, see
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[Annotations](https://docs.docker.com/build/building/annotations/).
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### <a name="attest"></a> Create attestations (--attest)
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```text
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@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ Create a new image based on source images
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| Name | Type | Default | Description |
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|:---------------------------------|:--------------|:--------|:-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
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| `--annotation` | `stringArray` | | Add annotation to the image |
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| [`--annotation`](#annotation) | `stringArray` | | Add annotation to the image |
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| [`--append`](#append) | | | Append to existing manifest |
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| [`--builder`](#builder) | `string` | | Override the configured builder instance |
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| [`--dry-run`](#dry-run) | | | Show final image instead of pushing |
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@ -31,6 +31,34 @@ specified, create performs a carbon copy.
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## Examples
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### <a name="annotation"></a> Add annotations to an image (--annotation)
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The `--annotation` flag lets you add annotations the image index, manifest,
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and descriptors when creating a new image.
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The following command creates a `foo/bar:latest` image with the
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`org.opencontainers.image.authors` annotation on the image index.
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```console
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$ docker buildx imagetools create \
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--annotation "index:org.opencontainers.image.authors=dvdksn" \
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--tag foo/bar:latest \
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foo/bar:alpha foo/bar:beta foo/bar:gamma
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```
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> **Note**
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>
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> The `imagetools create` command supports adding annotations to the image
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> index and descriptor, using the following type prefixes:
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>
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> - `index:`
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> - `manifest-descriptor:`
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>
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> It doesn't support annotating manifests or OCI layouts.
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For more information about annotations, see
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[Annotations](https://docs.docker.com/build/building/annotations/).
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### <a name="append"></a> Append new sources to an existing manifest list (--append)
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Use the `--append` flag to append the new sources to an existing manifest list
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@ -46,7 +74,7 @@ Use the `--dry-run` flag to not push the image, just show it.
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### <a name="file"></a> Read source descriptor from a file (-f, --file)
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```
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```text
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-f FILE or --file FILE
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```
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@ -67,7 +95,7 @@ The supported fields for the descriptor are defined in [OCI spec](https://github
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### <a name="tag"></a> Set reference for new image (-t, --tag)
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```
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```text
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-t IMAGE or --tag IMAGE
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```
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